If you're planning to study in Canada as an international student, especially from countries like India, China, the Philippines, or Vietnam, you may have come across the term GIC — Guaranteed Investment Certificate. It’s a crucial part of the Student Direct Stream (SDS) visa process, and understanding it thoroughly can make your study abroad journey smoother.
This guide breaks down everything you should understand about GIC Canada requirements what it is, why it’s required, how much you need, and how to get it.

What is a GIC and Why is It Important?
A Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) is a secure investment offered by Canadian banks and financial institutions. It holds a fixed amount of money for a set period and earns interest.
In the context of studying in Canada, a GIC is required under the Student Direct Stream (SDS) program — a faster and more streamlined student visa application route available to students from specific countries. The GIC proves that you have sufficient funds to support yourself during your first year in Canada.
GIC Requirement for SDS Canada: How Much Do You Need?
As of 2024, international students applying through the SDS route must purchase a GIC worth CAD 20,635. This amount is meant to cover your living expenses for the first year in Canada.
Here’s how it typically works:
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You purchase a GIC for CAD 20,635 from a participating Canadian bank before applying for your study permit.
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Upon arrival in Canada, you receive an initial portion (often around CAD 2,000) to help with immediate expenses like accommodation or transportation.
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The remaining balance is deposited into your account and released in monthly or bi-monthly installments over 10–12 months to cover your living costs.
This system ensures that you have a steady cash flow while studying in Canada.
Who Needs a GIC?
You are required to submit proof of GIC if you are applying through the Student Direct Stream, which is available to legal residents of:
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India
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China
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Vietnam
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Philippines
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Pakistan
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Morocco
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Senegal
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Antigua and Barbuda
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Brazil
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Colombia
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Costa Rica
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Peru
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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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Trinidad and Tobago
If you are applying under the regular study permit stream, GIC is not mandatory — but showing sufficient financial resources is still essential.
How to Get a GIC: Step-by-Step Process
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Choose a Participating Bank
Select a Canadian financial institution authorized to offer GICs to international students. Some popular options include:-
Scotiabank
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ICICI Bank Canada
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CIBC
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HSBC
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SBI Canada
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Bank of Montreal (BMO)
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Open a GIC Account Online
Visit the bank’s website and start your application. You will be required to submit identification documents and proof of admission to a Canadian Designated Learning Institution (DLI). -
Transfer Funds Internationally
Transfer CAD 20,635 (or the required amount at the time) to the bank’s GIC account. Most banks charge a small processing fee. -
Receive a Confirmation Certificate
After the bank confirms the receipt of funds, they will issue a GIC certificate or investment confirmation, which you must submit along with your study permit application under SDS. -
Accessing Funds Upon Arrival in Canada
After arriving, you must visit the bank’s local branch to verify your identity and open a Canadian account. The initial amount will be credited to your account, and the rest will be disbursed monthly or as per the bank’s schedule.
MSM Unify Can Simplify Your GIC Process
Navigating the GIC process can be overwhelming, especially when you're coordinating other application documents like your Letter of Acceptance, visa forms, and accommodation plans. MSM Unify streamlines the entire process by guiding students step-by-step through everything from program selection to visa preparation — including GIC arrangements.
MSM Unify provides access to trusted banking partners, offers reminders for deadlines, and helps students avoid common application errors that can lead to delays in visa approval.
Common Mistakes to Avoid with GIC
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Sending incorrect amounts: Always check the exact GIC amount required before transferring funds. Amounts below the threshold can delay or invalidate your visa process.
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Using unapproved banks: Only get your GIC from banks authorized by IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada).
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Not factoring in transfer fees: Account for wire transfer charges to avoid falling short of the required GIC amount.
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Delaying the application: Begin the GIC process as early as possible to ensure you receive the certificate before applying for your visa.
Final Thoughts: GIC is More Than Just a Visa Requirement
The GIC is not just a checkbox on your visa application; it’s a lifeline that ensures you can live comfortably during your first year in Canada. It reflects your financial preparedness and gives Canadian immigration authorities confidence in your ability to succeed abroad.
By understanding how the GIC works and using trusted support like MSM Unify you can take the guesswork out of financial planning and focus on what really matters: your education and future career in Canada.
Also read: Unlocking Career Opportunities in Canada After Graduation