Diabetes is a chronic condition brought on by insufficient insulin production by the pancreas or inefficient insulin utilization by the body. Because of this, the blood's level of glucose rises (hyperglycemia). There is an increase in diabetes in adults in India, according to estimates. is a serious health threat to our nation. Medical professionals advise that patients can have normal lives by being aware, timely detecting problems, and managing them properly.
Diabetes Types
The three primary kinds of diabetes are as follows:
Juvenile diabetes, commonly referred to as type 1 diabetes, is a chronic illness in which the pancreas does not or does minimally generate insulin. Type 1 diabetes may be influenced by certain uncontrollable variables like heredity and some infections. Even though type 1 diabetes typically first manifests in infancy or adolescence, it can also strike adults.
The body's inefficient utilization of insulin is the root cause of type 2 diabetes. It frequently happens as a result of increased body weight and inactivity. This type of diabetes is the most prevalent and is largely avoidable. Simple lifestyle modifications could prevent 90% of occurrences of type 2 diabetes. Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes can result in persistently high blood sugar levels, which can cause a number of problems. symptoms and posing a high risk of consequences.
Hyperglycaemia which is first identified as gestational diabetes occurs throughout pregnancy. It requires close supervision by a health professional and poses substantial health hazards to both the mother and the kid.
Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms
The following are some of the most typical signs of diabetes:
- heightened thirst
- often urinating
- extreme hunger
- Weakness and weary
- distorted vision
- mouth ache
Obesity with a sedentary lifestyle - Type 2 diabetes is closely associated with this factor. Increased food consumption and inactivity can both lead to insulin resistance and worsen diabetes.
Insulin resistance - As previously mentioned, insulin resistance can be brought on by obesity and inactivity in the liver, fat, and muscle cells. More insulin is produced by the pancreas Contrary to popular belief, diabetes can result from any type of beta cell malfunction.
Overproduction of glucose by the Liver - Under normal circumstances, the blood level of the pancreatic hormone glucagon, which triggers the release of glucose from the liver, is low following a meal. It is discovered that it remains high in diabetics, resulting in even more blood glucose.
Get your blood sugar levels checked or speak with a Physicians for a more thorough evaluation if you experience any symptoms or contact us at The Physicians Clinic