Gangrene is a serious medical condition when body tissue dies due to an inadequate blood supply. An injury, an infection, or long-term medical issues such as diabetes or vascular disease can cause it. The main symptom of gangrene is the darkening of the skin in the affected area, which may be accompanied by pain, swelling, or a foul smell. If left untreated, gangrene can cause severe health problems, including organ failure, sepsis, and even death.
People who have some specific health conditions have a high risks and complications of gangrene. Such as:
Surgery:
In some surgery, the underlying tissues become dead, which creates a high risks and complications of developing gangrene. When the underlying tissue blocks the blood flow, gangrene increases the chances of getting affected.
Diabetes:
People have diabetic issues, and their bodies can’t produce the required insulin. This insulin helps cells to take up blood sugar. High blood sugar levels are the main reason damaged blood vessels eventually reduce the blood flow to the body part.
Buerger’s disease:
If blood clotting is in your limbs, less blood will pass through them. So it increases the chances of being affected by gangrene.
Medicines that are injected:
In rare circumstances, some medications and illicit injectable substances may infect users with bacteria that might result in gangrene.
The types of gangrene and their risks and complications play an important role that showing the symptoms. Some kind of gangrene shows discoloration of the skin and some shows huge pain in the affected area. Redness, roughness, and swelling of the affected area are some more symptoms you can see if the body is affected by gangrene.
Except for these symptoms, in some cases, the affected body can get a high fever or dizziness. There may be breathing issues and regular changes in the heartbeat. Changes in blood pressure and mental confusion are some main symptoms if there is internal gangrene.
Gangrene can also develop in areas of your body where there is inadequate blood flow. Only blood carries oxygen and antibodies to all tissues. If these substances don’t get there in time, the cells start to die. Therefore, gangrene’s main causes are tissue infection, certain medical problems that can disrupt blood circulation, and severe wounds are its risks and complications.
Diagnosis process of gangrene:
The diagnosis of gangrene is a complicated process that involves both physical examination and laboratory tests. A thorough physical examination includes the identification of the affected area. Also evaluation of peripheral pulses, skin temperature, and capillary refill time. In addition to examining the affected area, the clinician should also assess any associated signs and symptoms, such as fever, changes in sensation, or any visible evidence of infection.
Many options are there to treat this gangrene and its risks and complications. When the medical professional finds out the type of gangrene, it will be easy to gangrene treatment.
Some main goals of treating gangrene:
1. Permanently remove dead tissues from the body.
2. Prevent infection, so that gangrene will not spread to any part of the body.
3. Make a better blood flow.
Removal of tissues:
Treatment for gangrene typically involves surgery to remove dead tissue as well as antibiotics to treat any underlying infections.
Biosurgery is another option, through which the medical professional will take a sample of skin tissue from the affected area. This will help him to diagnose gangrene and distinguish between necrotic tissue due to gangrene versus other causes. The biopsy can also provide further information about bacterial species causing infection and whether antibiotic therapy is needed for treatment.
If you find out gangrene from the early stage, doctors can go through some other treatments to solve your gangrene infection.
When blood can’t flow properly to all the areas, the cells will die due to a lack of oxygen. Through this HBOT process, the medical professional circulates high levels of oxygen through the body tissues. This will help them to heal. This process is needful for those who suffer from gas gangrene.
Your doctor will do this by covering the scars with healthy skin removed from another area of your body.
Gangrene is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires prompt medical treatment. If you think you or someone you know may have gangrene, it’s important to seek medical attention right away. KBK multispeciality hospital has a team of experienced doctors who can provide the necessary treatment for gangrene, especially in gangrene symptoms feet, and help improve your overall health.
