Deep dental cleaning, also known as teeth scaling and root planing, goes beyond the routine cleaning of teeth. It targets microbial accumulations beneath the gum line, addressing the root cause of gum infections. This article discusses the benefits when dentists prescribe deep cleanings, different types of deep cleaning procedures, and whether the procedure is painful.
Dentists often prescribe deep cleanings in cases where:
- Gum pockets are deeper than the normal range (1-4mm), allowing oral microbes to congregate and cause plaque buildup.
- There is evidence of bone loss in the jaw, indicating the progression of gum diseases.
- Gum disease has reached an advanced stage, such as periodontitis, which requires more intensive treatment.
Deep dental cleaning is classified into two types:
- Preventive deep cleaning: This is performed to prevent bacteria from migrating to the gum pockets, preventing gum infections and related issues.
- Therapeutic deep cleaning: This is a more invasive procedure, typically recommended for patients with periodontal diseases as part of their treatment plan.
Is the deep cleaning procedure painful?
Similar to other dental procedures, root planing is performed after numbing the area using anesthetics, so there should be minimal discomfort during the process. However, some people may experience mild pain depending on the depth of gum pockets and the severity of root surface irregularities.
In conclusion, deep dental cleaning is essential for treating gum disease and preventing further complications. While there may be some discomfort during and after the procedure, the benefits of deep cleaning far outweigh the temporary discomfort. If you notice signs of gum disease, such as tenderness, soreness, or bleeding gums, it's important to consult your dentist for timely treatment.
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