Plywood is a man-made composite material that is made of thin layers of wood called wood veneers. These wood veneers are glued and pressed together with alternating grain directions to make the plywood stronger.
Types of plywood
There are various types of plywood used for furniture making or home interior designing, and you should know the plywood types to select a good plywood. Dealers or plywood seller may not let you know all this as they push the material, they are dealing with for just a good profit margin.
There are many types of plywood available in the market for various purposes like Hardwood plywood, Softwood plywood, Gurjan Plywood, mixed hardwood plywood, structural plywood, Poplar plywood, Birch Plywood, Beech plywood, sanded plywood, Aircraft plywood, Rubberwood plywood, Flexible plywood, Shuttering plywood, Blockboard type plywood etc.
But a better understanding Plywood can be classified into two types.
- Hardwood
- Softwood
Hardwood plywood has a high density and heavy which makes it more durable. It is used for Structures and heavy furniture as its load bearing strength is high.
While soft plywood is lighter than hardwood plywood and less durable. It can’t take heavy load and generally cheaper than the harder one. It is used for Shelves, wall designs, small furniture etc.
Some classified various types of plywood as belows:
1) Structural - These are used for building purposes and for heavy furniture making. The thickness ranges from 4mm to 25mm. These are more expensive than other types because they have higher strength and durability.
2) Furniture - These are used for making light furniture items such as small cabinets, tables, chairs etc. They can be classified as hard-core (less expensive) or soft-core (more expensive). Soft core plywood is usually used for decorative purposes while hard-core plywood can be used to make furniture items that require a lot more strength like cabinets or tables.
Uses of plywood
After gradually increase in population specially in urban area, furniture requirement is huge. Also, in the time being home design is a trend. For that plywood or natural wood is the main ingredient and in absence of natural wood especially in India Plywood or engineered wood is in high demand.
From furniture to cabinets plywood is now a integral part of every home., and other products. Apart from that plywood is used in many sectors from packeing to manufacturing and from industrial use to construction.
Selection of Plywood
plywood manufacturers india produce several types of plywood with different properties to execute various task. Like BWP-grade(also called IS:710plywood or waterproof plywood) for home interior and modular furniture making. IS:303 MR grade plywood for commercial uses, Shuttering plywood for roofing, Flexible plywood for designs, blockboards for furniture shutters etc.
And due to the major presence of unorganised sector in the plywood industry in india, it can be difficult for you or a Lehman to find the right kind of plywood between various grades as for your needs.
There are a few things that you should consider when you are trying to decide which type of plywood to purchase. If you are looking for an option, then consider buying plywood from the top plywood Brands in India. As, it is very difficult for a person to distinguish a good plywood from the market who is not dealing with the plywood regularly. Although, there are some plywood brands which are not known to many are manufacturing good quality of plywood but as I said its very difficult to differentiate.
There are also birch plywood and pine plywood which are good. Pine and birch plywoods both have low prices, but they cannt be easily found in most of the stores in India. Plywoods made from Gurjan wood are more expensive than pine or birch, but they will also last longer and provide a higher quality. But now a days Gurjan plywood are rare.
Most of the plywood found in India are made up off Hardwood mainly from eucalyptus woods known as Safeda in some region. They are the high-quality Hardwood plywood. My advice for you to just go with the IS:710 marked BWP plywood from a reputed Plywood manufacturers from India rather than confuse with so many things.
Cost of Plywood
The quality and cost of plywood depends on the type of wood, the type of glue and the thickness. A plywood from a top plywood companies will cost around Rs 100 per square feet to 180 per square feet for a 19mm BWP grade plywood. That means a 8ft x 4ft size of plywood will cost around Rs 3200 to Rs 5760 per sheet.
Plywood size and thicknesses
Most of the plywood manufacturers produce plywood in the below sizes 8ft x 4ft, 8ft x 3ft, 7ft x 4ft, 7ft x 3ft, 6ft x 4ft, 6ft x 3ft
The thickness you can avail are 4mm, 6mm, 9mm, 12mm, 16mm, 18mm, 19mm, 25mm etc.
Conclusion
Plywood industry is dominated by 80% of unorganised players. Only 20% market is availed by some genuine Plywood brands. Hence it is difficult to select a genuine plywood unless it is not from a reliable source. So you can contact the best plywood brands directly through their website and they will provide there dealer for your service.
