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The Terracotta village of Panchmura

The terracotta art of Bankura has evolved with the passage of time. In Italian, terracotta means baked earth which is generally brown or reddish in color. According to archaeological studies, this primitive terracotta art dates back to the Indus valley civilization where it was used to decorate walls of the temple and vessels. Panchmura, a hamlet located around 23 kilometers away from Bishnupur, has taken the terracotta art form to a whole new dimension. It is primarily the hub of artisans and the terracotta artistry practiced by them is simple yet dynamic and has its origin in religious rituals. The terracotta products crafted by them include jewelry and magnificent home décor.