When a lot of people hear the phrase "test tube baby" they may conjure up a graphic of an X-files episode where special agents Dana Sculley and Fox Mulder discover a key underground laboratory filled up with row upon row of genetically engineered fetuses growing in large cylindrical tubes. The common misconception is that in vitro fertilization (IVF) is a purely scientific procedure with little with the biological parents. This infertility treatment is great for couples who've been unsuccessful with other methods of assisted reproductive treatments.Gamze Sinem Çağlar
The phrase "test tube baby" is definitely an informal term which refers to a child conceived in a tube-shaped glass commonly within biology labs. In vitro fertilization typically takes devote a shallower container called a petri dish. The word "In vitro" identifies a biological procedure that is performed outside the living organism where it would normally occur. In this case, the ova and sperm are removed from their normal hosts and put in a fluid medium to permit the sperm to fertilize the egg. The fertilized egg, or embryo, is then transferred back once again to the woman's uterus. Since in vitro fertilization is a more expensive infertility treatment, it is usually recommended only once more affordable options have failed.
IVF needs a healthy egg and viable sperm, as well as a uterus that may maintain a pregnancy. A woman's age is just a major element in the success rate of IVF. Pregnancy achieved through IVF for woman under the age of 35 is approximately 43% in the U.S. Success rates start to drop significantly over age 35 and women over 40 attain pregnancy only 4% of the time. There are a vast quantity of factors involved, some of that aren't fully understood, and reasons for failure are many. Embryos may not develop properly, or might not implant once inserted into the uterus. Experienced physicians have higher success rates. It is best if the woman's own eggs are used. Often multiple embryos are used in the uterus to increase the likelihood of pregnancy; however, this practice creates a greater threat of multiple pregnancy.
While the actual conception takes devote a "test tube", IVF is a complicated and involved process for couples trying to conceive. Extensive testing and screening is performed to guarantee the best success for clients considering IVF as an infertility treatment. Though it can be extremely challenging physically and emotionally, pregnancy to a "miracle" child is just the start of a life of unforgettable experiences.
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