A kidney specialist or often called as nephrologist is a specialist in internal medicine who has obtained extra training in the medical treatment of patients with kidney diseases.
He has been taught and qualified in kidney diseases, kidney transplantation, and dialysis therapy. The education qualifies the specialists to treat kidney diseases in an extensive approach, because kidney diseases can have an effect on the function of other body organs. These kidney specialists could further dedicate to pediatric nephrology (kidney diseases in children treatment) or adult nephrology.
Kidney specialists play an essential role in making decisions, in conjunction with patients and/or families, in relation to withholding or withdrawing dialysis. One of the kidney specialist or nephrologist's main activities is the utilization of the artificial kidney to treat patients with acute and chronic kidney failure.
This specialist does not surgically operate on the kidney; yet, he or she might need to perform a kidney biopsy by putting in a narrow needle through the body surface to the kidney, to find a sample of kidney tissue. A kidney specialist or nephrologist often witness patients who are being cared for by a doctor who operates kidney surgical procedure.
Your specialist of nephrology will make clear some points to you if your condition necessitates either dialysis or transplantation. If you accept a kidney transplant, your specialist or nephrologist might take part in your care later to assist deal with your blood pressure, the interactions of medications, and other problems that can come up.
A patient with the existence of protein or blood in the urine, acute high blood pressure, kidney stones, or the expansion of renal deficiency or kidney failure might obtain a referral to a kidney specialist from a family physician, another internist, a surgeon, an obstetrician or a gynecologist.
Many people with diabetes do not have right of entry to good clinical guardianship, urine examination to identify early kidney damage and dialysis or transplantation when the kidneys do fail. Early referral to kidney specialists improves survival as the kidneys fail.
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