The menstrual cycle or periods is a part of every female’s journey. Acute abdominal pain, mood swings and fluttering emotions are the common symptoms of the menstrual cycle that every female has to experience each month. However, these symptoms can vary for every female depending on her body type, age and health conditions. The period flow can also differ for every female ranging from extremely heavy to mild. But at times the menstrual bleeding or period flow can be uncontrollable, prolonged and heavy. In such circumstances, it is best to consult the leading Gynaecologist in South Delhi.
Below-mentioned is some of the reasons for heavy menstrual or period flow as listed by the best Gynaecologist in South Delhi:
Menorrhagia.
Menorrhagia is a health condition in females in which they experience heavy menstrual flow for more than 7 days of their period cycle. Though the exact cause of the condition is not known, it usually occurs as a result of hormonal imbalance, uterine disorders, medication side effects or health conditions. It is one of the leading causes of heavy blood flow in females.
Non-cancerous uterine growths.
Non-cancerous uterine growths are also responsible for heavy menstrual bleeding. These uterine growths when grown in their size with time can lead to heavy flow during periods. These include polyps, fibroids, ovarian cysts and Adenomyosis.
Cancerous uterine growths.
Uterine or ovarian cancer can also increase the menstrual flow during periods. It is best to get tested with a good gynaecologist in South Delhi rather than ignoring heavy period flow as a normal sign.
Infection or Sepsis.
Uterine infection or sepsis are equally responsible to trigger the blood flow during periods. Sexually transmitted diseases can also contribute to the heavy period flow. Chlamydia, Gonorrhoea, Trichomoniasis, and Chronic Endometritis can cause heavy bleeding during periods.
Pregnancy Complications.
Any type of complications in the pregnancy such as miscarriage, accidental injury in the womb, placental problems, and Ectopic Pregnancy can lead to heavy blood flow during periods.
Medical conditions.
There are certain types of medical conditions which can trigger heavy and prolonged period flow. These include:
Von Willebrand disease
Liver disease
Kidney disease
Platelet disorders or Leukaemia
STDs
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Medication side effects.
As per the best gynaecologist in South Ex, heavy blood flow not only results from medical conditions but also a result of medication side effects. These medications include aspirin or blood-thinning medications, Hormone replacement therapy, birth control pills, IUDs, and drugs used for treating breast cancer.
Diagnosis of heavy menstrual bleeding.
Self-diagnosis of heavy menstrual bleeding is almost impossible. It is best to consult the leading gynaecologist in South Delhi. The gynaecologist may ask the below-mentioned questions to frame a proper diagnosis or identify the underlying cause of the condition:
- Age of the first period and the current age
- The number of pads used during a day.
- Pregnancy status or enquiring about family planning.
- Current medications for health conditions
- How long do the periods last?
- How heavy is the flow of blood?
Once these questions are addressed, the best gynaecologist in South Ex will frame the diagnosis of the condition and offer treatment for the same. The gynaecologist can also perform a series of tests if required. These tests majorly include hysteroscopy, sonohysterogram, PAP Smear, Ultrasound, blood tests, MRI and Urine tests etc.