Sometimes, Physical Pain can become unbearable, which causes people to suffer more than it is supposed to. These individuals often require physical therapy to ease their pain. Physical Therapy is the application of manual therapy and exercises to facilitate healing. It promotes the return of function due to injury or illness and focuses on patient education. A Physical Therapy Specialist analyses the movements and identifies the joint dysfunctions, tissue limitations, and imbalances. The treatment usually consists of manual therapy with therapeutic exercises. They stimulate daily movements and rehabilitate the body, restore mobility, and provide preventative care.
Types Of Physical Therapy & How They Can Help You
Orthopedic Physical Therapy
This type of physical therapy is believed to rectify musculoskeletal disorders and deformities. Patients with injuries in the bones, ligaments, joints, and muscles are the ones who benefit the most from this type of therapy. Orthopedic musculoskeletal therapy improves movement, decreases discomfort, and, in the long term, repairs bone damage.
Neurological Physical Therapy
This therapy deals with neurological disorders like stroke, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injuries, and multiple sclerosis. It can also be caused due to severe injuries. The motive of neurological therapy is to address functional problems arising in the neuromuscular and neurological systems. Neurological disorders cause severe muscle weakness and tiredness. Regaining movement, balance, and synchronization is critical to enhance motor skills.
Geriatric Physical Therapy
This type of physical therapy treats age-related conditions. The main objective of geriatric physical therapy is to reduce pain and improve mobility through various exercises and techniques. Physical therapists usually treat conditions such as arthritis, osteoporosis, and balance disorders. They have a great deal of responsibility in providing the elderly with sound physical health and comfort.
Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy
This physical therapy treats patients with chronic lung illnesses and heart failure. The treatments can increase muscular and cardiovascular endurance and stamina. Physical Therapy Specialists teach patients different exercises and techniques. The treatment depends on their illness and aims to improve their quality of life. The patients are likely to be self-reliant by the time they have completed the program.
Sports Physical Therapy
Due to the nature of their activities, athletes are familiar with physical therapy. Some common sports-related injuries are ACL tears, concussions, strains, joint dislocation, etc. Physical therapists use different types of exercises, diet plans, and massages to relieve the pain of the injured athlete. The different ways sports physical therapy help are:
- Reduced treatment and recovery time.
- Increased strength and agility.
- Improved flexibility and balance.
- Decreased pain in the affected area.
Rehabilitative Physical Therapy
Accidents and trauma often result in surgeries and severe injuries. As a result, the body may not work like it used to. For example, individuals may struggle to brush their teeth and perform daily tasks after a stroke or spine injury as they suffer from limited mobility. Rehabilitative physical therapy restores the mobility of the affected body parts. The physical therapy specialist aids the patient by gently stretching their muscles. This helps their muscles to regain flexibility and range of motion. This type of therapy has a shorter healing time and also helps regain lost function to return to daily life.
Pediatric Physical Therapy
Children can sometimes be born with birth defects. This can cause delays in physical growth and certain neurological conditions. Pediatric physical therapy (also known as Early Intervention physical therapy) helps correct birth defects and treat acute damage. It can also be helpful for treating genetic defects such as cerebral palsy. It strengthens the affected parts of the children's bodies and improves their movements. Physical Therapy Specialists always aim to make the children comfortable and engage them in different activities and games to keep them motivated during therapy.
Hand Physical Therapy
This type of therapy aims to make daily tasks easier for the patients. It is usually performed on patients with conditions affecting their fingers, wrists, and upper limbs. This therapy helps patients return to their productive lifestyles. Some of the Best Physical Therapy sessions often start with an initial evaluation. It helps them understand the patient's symptoms and plan future treatments accordingly. It includes exercises, muscle strengthening, scar treatment, pain control, etc. After the completion of the treatment, the patient can easily perform daily activities, such as eating, cooking, writing, holding, and lifting, with ease.
The Bottom Line
Physical Therapy consists of exercises and activities that are valuable in the healthcare world. They play an important role in promoting recovery and pain relief and improving the functionality of individuals with various conditions. It is always preferable to see a physical therapy specialist for any treatment. They develop a series of techniques to alleviate the symptoms in a tailored manner. The main objective is to attain results fast while providing the patient comfort.