Doctors in ancient times routinely investigated the color, odor, and texture of urine. They also checked for bubbles, blood, and other indicators of illness. Today, a whole specialty of medicine is dedicated to the health of the urinary system. It's called urology. Here's an overview of what urologists perform and when you should consult one of these doctors.
Urologists diagnose and treat disorders of the urinary system in both men and women. They also identify and treat any male reproductive system issues.
In some situations, they may carry out surgery. For example, they may remove tumors or clear a blockage in the urinary tract.Urologists operate in a wide range of venues, including hospitals, private clinics, and urology centers.
The urinary tract is the system that produces, stores, and excretes urine from the body. Urologists can treat any portion of the system. This includes the following:
- The kidneys are the organs that filter waste from the blood to generate urine.
2. The ureters transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder. The bladder is a hollow sac that retains pee.
3. The urethra is the tube that transports urine from the bladder to the body, while the adrenal glands, placed on top of each kidney, release hormones.
Urologists also treat all parts of the male reproductive system. This system is made up of the:
- penis, the organ that discharges pee and transports sperm out of the body
2. prostate, which is the gland underneath the bladder that adds fluid to sperm to produce semen
3.The testicles are the two oval organs inside the scrotum that generate testosterone and sperm.