The destiny of participants of Subhas Chandra Bose`s Indian National Army (INA), who have been captured with the aid of using the British withinside the jap theatre of the war, piqued the public's hobby the most. By the quiet of August 1945, the authorities become anticipated to make a statement restricting INA employee's trials to folks that have been responsible for brutality or energetic complicity. However, earlier than this announcement will be made, there has been a delay.
• At an assembly in Srinagar on August 16, 1945, Nehru demanded leniency, making the proposed announcement appear like a reaction to his request in preference to an act of generosity on the part of the authorities.
• Nehru praised them as patriots, albeit misguided, and advised the government to deal with them with care in mild of the British promise of "huge changes" in India. Other Congress leaders speedy took up the problem, and the AICC followed a robust decision putting forward its guide for the purpose at its first post-War session, held in Bombay from September 21 to 23, 1945.
• The Congress, led with the aid of using Bhulabhai Desai, Tej Bahadur Sapru, K.N. Katju, Nehru, and Asaf Jahangir, took up the defense of the INA detainees. At the ancient Red Fort trials, all of them were regarded in court.
The Ina Trials of 1945
• The Congress shaped the INA Relief and Enquiry Committee, which supplied small sums of cash and meals to the guys upon their launch and attempted, even though unsuccessfully, to discover their work.
• The Central INA Fund Committee, the Mayor's Fund in Bombay, the AICC and PCC offices, and Sarat Bose have been all given authority to gather budget with the aid of using Congress. The INA difficulty becomes the principle cognizance of the Congress platform in conferences throughout the country; in fact, it becomes frequently tough to inform the distinction between an INA and an election assembly.
• Nehru has given an early guide for the INA purpose and the Congress's later involvement, the oft-repeated rate that the Congress jumped at the INA bandwagon and simply used the problem as an election stunt seems to be without merit.
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