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Dental Bone Spurs: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment

Learn more about dental bone spurs, including their causes, symptoms, and potential treatments. Learn how to treat and prevent this less common dental issue for better oral health.

An integral component of general health is dental health. Nonetheless, the formation of dental bone spurs is a lesser-known problem that may have an impact on oral health. Exostoses or osteophytes, another name for dental bone spurs, can develop on the mandible and have a variety of consequences.

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What Are Dental Bone Spurs
Dental bone spurs are microscopic bone growths that can form in the jaw and other oral bones. They resemble bone spurs that develop in other body parts like the hips, knees, or spine. Bone spurs in the teeth are troubling because they may affect our oral function and create discomfort, even though they can be evident in any part of the body.


Causes of Dental Bone Spurs
It can often be difficult to pinpoint the exact cause of dental bone spurs, however a number of variables may be involved in their formation, including


Injury or Trauma Bone spurs in teeth can occur as a consequence of trauma or injury to the teeth or jaw bone from dental treatments, the production of bone spurs following tooth extraction, or accidents. The body makes an effort to return to its initial state concurrently.


Dental Extractions After a tooth extraction, bone spurs are simple to create and may appear when the body attempts to mend itself, particularly in cases of difficult extractions. The body could make an overly aggressive attempt to fill up the gap left by the excised tooth.


Procedures for Orthodontics Bone spicules in the mouth may arise from the stimulation of new bone growth in the jawbone by the pressure exerted by braces or other orthodontic devices.


Infections An infection in the gums or jawbone can cause swelling where it is present and eventually result in the production of spurs.


Biological Propensity Because of their genetic composition, some people are more likely than others to develop bone spurs.


Changes Correlated with Age As you age, changes in bone density and structure can lead to the development of bone spurs.


Symptoms of Dental Bone Spurs
Certain oral bone spurs don't show any symptoms at all. However, if they do, the following signs might manifest.
Anguish and Unease, discomfort ranging from moderate to severe, particularly during speaking or eating. 
Redness and Swelling It's possible for the spur's surrounding region to enlarge and inflame. 


Ulcers and Sores: The mouth's soft tissues may get irritated by the bone spicules rubbing against them, which can result in ulcers or sores. 

 

Chewing Challenges Bone spurs can make chewing painful or difficult, which can impede oral function.
Brutal Mouth Running the tongue over certain parts of the mouth might reveal sharp or rough patches caused by bone spurs.

 
Unsecured Teeth In extreme situations, bone spurs may cause neighbouring teeth to become less stable and loose.


Diagnosis of Dental Bone Spurs
It's imperative that you consult an oral surgeon or dentist right away if you have a dental bone spur, which is a bony growth in your jawbone.


By carefully examining your mouth, they can determine whether you have a bone spur. They will search for any indications of a bone spur. 


Obtaining images, including X-rays a clear image of your jawbone, including any bone spurs, may be obtained with these examinations.


Treatment Options for Dental Bone Spurs
Depending on the symptoms and origin, there are many therapy options for dental bone spicule. 

 

Observing In the event that there are no serious complications from the bone spur, the dentist may continue to monitor it. 


Drugs Anti-inflammatory medications and painkillers can reduce discomfort. If an infection is present, antibiotics may be taken. 


Rinses of the mouth Antiseptic mouthwashes aid in the prevention of infection and inflammation in the bone spurred region.


Smoothing the Bump: To reduce discomfort and irritation, dentists may use specialised instruments to gently scrape the bone spur.


Surgery to Take Out The dental bone spicule may need to be surgically removed if it is excessively painful or interferes with the function of the teeth. Usually, an oral surgeon will numb the region and remove the lump during this procedure. 


Handling Additional Issues Treating any underlying problems, like as gum disease or infections, is crucial to preventing the recurrence of bone spurs.


Prevention of Dental Bone Spurs
To lower the risk of dental bone spurs, consider these preventive measures
Sustain Proper Dental Hygiene Bone spur formation may be avoided by brushing and flossing properly, which also prevents infections and gum disease. 


Plan Frequently Occurring Dental Exams Bone spur growth can be reduced by treating dental issues as soon as they arise. 


Put on protective gear When engaging in physical activity, using mouth guards helps shield your jaw against injuries that could result in bone spurs. 


A nutritious diet Maintaining healthy bones and avoiding bone disorders requires eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals. 


Dental Health By having orthodontic braces or teeth extractions done as soon as possible, dental issues that may otherwise result in the growth of bone spurs can be avoided.


Conclusion
Although they are less common, bone spurs in the mouth can have a major impact on your dental health. To effectively manage them, it's critical to understand what triggers them, how they feel, and possible treatments. It's essential to get expert dental counsel if you think you could have dental bone spicule in order to treat the condition and stop it from getting worse. You may preserve oral health and reduce the risk of bone spurs by maintaining proper oral hygiene and making routine dental checkups.


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