Moon Jae-in emergency reduction measures were declared fine dust for six days in the metropolitan area is president of fine dust from China six days by consultation with the Chinese government in order to minimize the impact.Emergency measures ", he ordered.
The instructions included measures to jointly implement emergency measures for fine dust reduction, implement artificial rainfall, and jointly create and respond to a system for predicting fine dust. President Moon also urged the government to proactively consider the formation of a micro-dust system and the premature closure of an aging coal-fired power plant for more than 30 years.
Moon Jae-in Seolleungno Seoul on June the president attended a 'The second strategic venture boom with spreading a briefing session.' held in dikaempeu and remarks made by the head. Kim Jeong-hyo hyopd@hani.co.kr 2019.3.6. Cheong Wa Dae Photographers Group
Cheong Wa Dae spokesman Kim Eui-kyum announced the order of President Moon in response to the fine dust. It seems that President Moon's announcement of additional measures such as a joint response between South Korea and China, less than a day after he ordered Minister of Environment Cho Yeong-rae to take strong measures against fine dust, was conscious of public criticism that the fundamental measures for fine dust originating from China are not in place.
"We have already reached an agreement at the meeting of the environment ministers of China and China to cooperate with each other on the artificial rainfall technology, and since the Chinese side's technology against the artificial rain is much more advanced, we should push for a joint plan with China over the West Sea," Mr. Moon said. Mr. Moon said in particular, "The Chinese side insists that our dust moves toward Shanghai, and artificial rainfall over the West Sea will help China as well."
"Beijing is a large area as Seoul and Gyeonggi Province are combined, and the artificial rainfall makes it rain heavily from dawn to late at night," said Roh Young-min, chief of the presidential secretary to China.
The Korea Meteorological Administration and the Ministry of Environment conducted an artificial rainfall test on July 25 when President Moon ordered a Cabinet meeting on January 22 to devise measures to reduce fine dust, including artificial rainfall. Two days later, however, the government announced that it had conducted an artificial rainfall experiment but failed to make fine dust disappear. "As the artificial rainfall technology on the Chinese side is far ahead of us, it is important to mention the fact that we should receive the technology from the Chinese side and jointly implement it," Kim said.
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President Moon also instructed South Korea and China to take emergency reduction measures at the same time when fine dust is at a high concentration level, and to review ways to jointly create and respond to the forecast system for fine dust. In addition, President Moon said, If necessary, concentrate on reducing fine dust by urgently compiling extra budget. The extra budget will be used to help President Moon increase the number of air purifiers, increase capacity, and promote joint cooperation with China, Kim explained.
In addition, Mr. Moon ordered that coal-fired power plants, which are now aged for more than 30 years, be actively considered to be shut down early. Currently, more than 30 years with aging coal fired power plant has a total of six in a Moon Jae-in, the government initially by 2022 if current trends in 2025 for plant closures are to pull the front of a but.The president order the door with speed is expected to fly.
Moon Jae-in on January 5, president of Chong Wa Dae aides at the yeomingwan jomyeongnae Dust by the relevant report from the Minister of the environment. (Visitors Kim Soo-hyun, senior secretary for policy, Kim Yeon-myung, senior secretary for social affairs, and Kim Hye-ae, secretary for climate and environmental affairs) 2019.03.05
President Moon's public order to come up with fine dust measures for two consecutive days is due to the worsening public opinion that there is no clear government response to a problem that directly connects with the public's health. In particular, complaints that the government cannot say anything to China have spread rapidly online, even though more than 60 to 70 percent of fine dust comes from China. Hwang Kyo-ahn, the leader of the Liberty Korea Party, said on Thursday that the administration has not been able to make a strong protest by only looking at China's perception that it is because of North Korea.
President Moon's remarks on fine dust during the presidential election were also criticized. "I would like to drink all the fine dust instead of children if I can," Mr. Moon said on Facebook in April 2017. "The government's measures, including the Environment Ministry, were only a text message service that pre-empted the pollution level of fine dust." "The public remembers what President Moon posted," said Rep. Jun Hee-kyung of the Liberty Korea Party.
However, Cheong Wa Dae is worried that there is virtually no sharp way to solve the problem of fine dust. First of all, it is likely that it will take some time for the measures to be implemented as they need to consult with the Chinese government. It is uncertain whether the Chinese government will respond to South Korea's request for consultations first. The Chinese government officially does not accept any responsibility for fine dust on the Korean Peninsula. In a recent meeting with environmental authorities between South Korea and China, the Chinese side said, "Korea should not play games with others because China's atmosphere is getting better."
President Moon's order to review the extra budget must also be passed. "It is not easy to make major breakthroughs in the short term because the U.S. dust issue is related to the Ministry of Environment, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Industry," a Cheong Wa Dae official said.
Public opinion against the plan is also expected to increase. If coal-fired power plants are reduced, the primary alternative is to increase the operational rate of nuclear power plants. It is difficult to increase LNG development as it is the source of fine dust.