A cartoon is a kind of illustration, sometimes animated, typically in a nonrealistic or semi-realistic style. The precise meaning has evolved as time passes, however the modern usage usually identifies either: a graphic or group of images designed for satire, caricature, or humor; or a film that uses sequence of illustrations because of its animation. A person who creates cartoons in the 1st sense is named a cartoonist, and in the next sense they're usually called an animator.
The concept started in the center Ages, and first described a preparatory drawing for a bit of art, like a painting, fresco, tapestry, or stained glass window. In the 19th century, from Punch magazine in 1843, cartoon found refer - ironically initially - to humorous illustrations in magazines and newspapers. In the first 20th century, it started to make reference to animated films which resembled print cartoons.
Source: horse coloring pages
Fine art
A cartoon (from Italian: cartone and Dutch: karton-words describing strong, heavy paper or pasteboard) is a full-size drawing made on sturdy paper as a report or modello for a painting, stained glass, or tapestry. Cartoons were typically found in the production of frescoes, to accurately link the component elements of the composition when painted on damp plaster over some days (giornate).
Such cartoons frequently have pinpricks along the outlines of the look in order that a bag of soot patted or "pounced" over a cartoon, held against the wall, would leave black dots on the plaster ("pouncing"). Cartoons by painters, like the Raphael Cartoons in London, and examples by Leonardo da Vinci, are highly prized within their own correct. Tapestry cartoons, usually colored, were followed with the attention by the weavers on the loom.
Mass media
On the net media, a cartoon can be an illustration or group of illustrations, usually humorous in intent. This usage dates from 1843, when Punch magazine applied the word to satirical drawings in its pages, particularly sketches by John Leech. The to begin these parodied the preparatory cartoons for grand historical frescoes in the then-new Palace of Westminster. The initial title for these drawings was Mr Punch's face may be the letter Q and the brand new title "cartoon" was designed to become ironic, a mention of the self-aggrandizing posturing of Westminster politicians.
Cartoons can be split into gag cartoons, such as editorial cartoons, and comic strips.
Modern single-panel gag cartoons, within magazines, generally contain an individual drawing with a typeset caption positioned beneath, or-less often-a speech balloon. Newspaper syndicates also have distributed single-panel gag cartoons by Mel Calman, Bill Holman, Gary Larson, George Lichty, Fred Neher and others. Many consider New Yorker cartoonist Peter Arno the daddy of the present day gag cartoon (as did Arno himself). The roster of magazine gag cartoonists includes Charles Addams, Charles Barsotti, and Chon Day.
Bill Hoest, Jerry Marcus, and Virgil Partch began as magazine gag cartoonists and moved to syndicated comic strips. Richard Thompson illustrated numerous feature articles in The Washington Post before creating his Cul de Sac comic strip. The sports portion of newspapers usually featured cartoons, sometimes including syndicated features such as for example Chester "Chet" Brown's All in Sport.
Editorial cartoons are located almost exclusively in news publications and news websites. Although in addition they employ humor, they are much more serious in tone, commonly using irony or satire. The art usually functions as a visual metaphor to illustrate a spot of take on current social or political topics. Editorial cartoons often consist of speech balloons and sometimes use multiple panels. Editorial cartoonists of note consist of Herblock, David Low, Jeff MacNelly, Mike Peters, and Gerald Scarfe.
Comic strips, also called cartoon strips in britain, are located daily in newspapers worldwide, and so are usually a short group of cartoon illustrations in sequence. In the usa, they aren't commonly called "cartoons" themselves, but instead "comics" or "funnies". non-etheless, the creators of comic strips-as well as comic books and graphic novels-are usually known as "cartoonists". Although humor may be the most prevalent subject material, adventure and drama are also represented in this medium. Some noteworthy cartoonists of humorous comic strips are Scott Adams, Steve Bell, Charles Schulz, E. C. Segar, Mort Walker and Bill Watterson.